Articles

I write about legal costs, litigation funding and related questions arising in civil litigation. The emphasis is practical: what the authorities mean, how the rules operate and where the real risks lie.

The latest articles appear below. If you are looking for a particular area, the four broad gateways provide a quicker route into the archive.

Costs

Commercial costs, Part 36, QOCS, detailed assessment and related costs issues.

Commercial costs · PI costs · Non-party costs

Litigation Funding

Funding agreements, ATE insurance, security for costs and the economics of litigation.

Browse funding articles →

Solicitor-Client & Retainers

Solicitors Act assessments, retainers, CFAs, DBAs, success fees and deductions from damages.

Solicitor-client · Retainers

Group & Specialist Litigation

Collective proceedings, group litigation and selected wider developments affecting civil justice.

Collective proceedings · Access to justice · AI and law

Recent analysis

  • The Sound of Silence

    The Sound of Silence

    Regular readers of this website may have noticed that I have been rather quiet of late. That is not because there has been nothing happening in the world of costs. Quite the opposite. Costs law has retained its customary ability to generate new judgments, new arguments and, from time to time, entirely new problems which…

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  • ATE insurance and security for costs

    ATE insurance and security for costs

    All applications for security for costs begin with a simple proposition. A defendant has been brought involuntarily into litigation, may spend a substantial sum defeating the claim, and should not be left with a costs order which is worthless because the claimant cannot pay it. That proposition is easy to state. Its application is less…

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  • The Art of War

    The Art of War

    The Art of War was written by Sun-tzu more than 2000 years ago, and ever since has been pressed into god-awful analogies on business development and management-speak. I have on my shelves, the Folio Society edition, and a handsome tome it is, in jet black, with a matching black slipcase and inlaid with golden Chinese…

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  • Fools gold

    Fools gold

    The opt-out collective proceedings regime is a recent innovation, but there are signs already that winds of change are starting to blow in the Competition Appeal Tribunal, which may take away some of its lustre. In this article, I will consider the direction from which the winds are coming. The CAT’s jurisdiction in respect of…

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  • Representative claims

    Representative claims

    Since the landmark judgment of the Supreme Court in Lloyd v Google LLC [2021] UKSC 50 there have been a number of instances, where a representative claim has been brought, or attempted to be brought under CPR 19.8. Although arising in a wide range of contexts, CPR 19.8 representative claims can be said to appear…

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  • Fixed costs and thin margins

    Fixed costs and thin margins

    Low‑value claimant personal injury work now operates under relentless economic pressure. Fixed recoverable costs under CPR Part 45 reward speed, consistency and disciplined process, but leave little margin for wasted labour, duplication or error. In portal, OIC and small‑claim environments, the difference between profit and loss is often measured in minutes per file. It is…

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  • Uncivil costs disputes

    Uncivil costs disputes

    The City of London with its Magic Circle and boutique litigation firms, remains a legal powerhouse, but challenges by outraged clients to their solicitors’ bills of costs seem to be increasingly common. This trend is likely to continue and increase with the work now underway through the auspices of the Civil Justice Council, on the…

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  • The Civil Justice Council Working Group on the Solicitors Act 1974

    The Civil Justice Council Working Group on the Solicitors Act 1974

    This morning, saw the publication of consultation paper by the Civil Justice Council Working Party on reform to the Solicitors Act 1974. The paper is long delayed, as it was expected to be ready a year ago. But its arrival is most welcome, and the contents and recommendations are intriguing. I shall enjoy reading the…

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